Peru: Why Flag Day is Celebrated Every June 7 | nnda nnlt | composition

Peru is one of the countries where its people highly respect their national symbols. An example of this is the homage paid to the national flag every June 7. It is known Flag Day And various activities are carried out across the territory in his memory. But why is it celebrated? How did this tradition begin? Gestian tells you what is behind this commemoration.

The National flag It is a national symbol, its colors – red and white – make Peruvians proud, and that tradition has been maintained over the years. Precisely the theme Bandera Raised by is on everyone’s lips CongressHe said June 7 to be declared a holiday; However, since Administrative authority Rules were followed and such a proposal was rejected outright.

Next, we tell you about everything Flag Day And why it is celebrated June 7. In addition, what was created between Administrator Y Legislature.

Why Flag Day is celebrated on June 7?

Every Peru should know its history. In this sense, it should be noted June 7 It is celebrated every year in the national territory Flag Day.

If many people wonder what is the reason for this, it should be mentioned that it is in their memory Battle of Arika It happened that day June 7, 1880 It is considered to be the last clash between Dagna campaign Y Arika During the Pacific War.

When is Flag Day celebrated?

This war marked a great moment for the nation of Peru, The April 30, 1924By Supreme Decree, it was declared that each June 7 Respect the flag of Peru. This will happen during the President’s tenure Augusto B. Leguia.

According to AndeanHe November 8, 1905 The oath of allegiance to the national flag was ordered, and the act was to be done publicly and pompously throughout the country.

Battle of Arika

when Battle of Arica, Chile Nationalist forces were defeated in campaigns and captured territory belonging to Peruvian territory Tarapaka Y Dagna.

The Chilean army outnumbered the Peruvians and alerted their then Peruvian army chief and colonel. Francisco Bolognese So he will soon give up.

Nevertheless, the Bolognese together with his officers did not accept the agreement to lay down their arms and decided to fight to defend Peru. That is why the colonel and his men chose to fight against the southern army.

Francisco Bolognese He had the support of many officers of the National Army John William More Ruiz, Jose Joaquin Inclan, Ricardo O’Donovan, Francis Cornejo, Alfonso Ugarte, Ramon Savalaamong others.

The Arika square It was the site of a battle where 5,000 men of the Chilean army defeated 1,800 Peruvians who tried to resist.

Francisco Bolognesi in Arica

Colonel Francisco Bolognese He is one of the most memorable heroes Battle of Arika There he died fighting for the safety of the country. Although the Chilean army was superior in terms of members and weapons, Bolognese He was not afraid and decided to continue his defense.

He sought the colonel’s support The second is the leva, who agreed to send about 3,000 men; However, they could not arrive on time.

He June 5, 1880 A Chilean commissioner proposed Francisco Bolognese Surrender along with his troops, but the reply was recorded for eternity: “I have sacred duties to fulfill, and I will fulfill them until the last wick is burned.

Unfortunately, his and his men’s efforts to defeat the Chilean army failed and they gave their lives. Peru.

What happened between Congress and the executive branch?

At the end of May 2023, Congress of the Republic Passed notification rule June 7 As a national holiday commemorating the war Arika And this Flag Day.

However, the 2nd June Chairman of the Council of Ministers, Alberto OtterolaIn an interview with the media, Administrative authority He decided Observe the law.

“We want to convey this to all citizens so that they take the predictions of the case with proper anticipation (…) The best way to pay tribute to the flag is to lay the foundations for the recovery of the economy.”, he told reporters. He added that “This decision has been taken to make progress in the reactivation of the country’s economy; A necessary process after the recent events.

Therefore, the June 7 Although it will continue to be celebrated, it will no longer be a holiday Flag Day.