Reduction, working hours in Mexico: when the 40-hour week law is approved | composition

Debate all around Reduction of working hours Mexico It has created different opinions among political parties. While some see the reform as a step towards higher living standards for workers, others view it with skepticism because of the economic implications. Debate on the proposal will take place from September 18 to 22, 2023. Why not order yet? Read the complete information and find all the answers to your questions related to the main topic.

It should be remembered that the House of Representatives in connection with the reform of Section IV of Article A. Article 123 of the Political Constitution That lays the foundation Federal Labor Law. The amendment proposes to change the 48-hour work model to reduce the working day to 40 hours per week. Finally this restriction was changed The Mexican Revolution In 1917.

You should consider that this year, the Mexican legislature has been responsible for making changes to the Federal Labor Law (LFT), starting with extending the vacation period for employees. Hence, this would not be the first reform in favor of decent work in the country.

What does the reduction of the working day in Mexico consist of?

On April 26, 2023, Committee on Constitutional Points of the House of Representatives Approved – 27 votes in favor and 5 abstentions – A proposal to amend the Federal Labor Act. Although it was an initiative that needed immediate attention, it was not discussed in the sessions since that day, putting it aside for more than four months, but on September 1 everything changed and it was taken up again in the new regular sessions.

Morenoist legislator Susana Prieto reported that the proposal for a new 40-hour workday per week is being discussed by the federal representatives who make up the political coordination board of the lower house; It seeks to plan this critical issue, he notes. Discussion.

What changes in federal labor law are they blocking?

The amendment to the Federal Labor Law aims to reform Section A of Article 123 of the Political Constitution of Mexico. So we have:

• Reduce weekly working hours from 48 to 40.
• Give two days of rest every five days.

Which are the most employed countries in the world?

Some countries with Worked fewer hours They are created as follows:

• Chile: 45 hours per week
• Turkey itself: 45 hours
• Israel: 42 hours
• Additionally, four more countries make the list with the longest working day annually, namely:
• Costa Rica: 2,600 hours per year
• South Korea: 1,967
• Russia: 1,965
• Greece: 1,949

What are the benefits of a reduced working day in Mexico?

• High productivity: Rested and motivated employees are more focused and productive during their work hours.
• Better talent retention: Workers who have more leisure time are more satisfied with their jobs, which translates into lower employee turnover.
• Best Corporate Film: Companies that offer labor flexibility are considered more attractive by workers.
• Stress reduction: Working fewer hours is associated with positive effects on mental health. Workers with long work hours and tight deadlines report more stress-related health problems.

What does the constitution say about the workday in Mexico?

In Section A of Article 123 of the Political Constitution of Mexico, compulsory compliance is specified with two points (in Roman numerals I and IV):

• The maximum duration of the day is eight hours.
• Every six days, the operator must take at least one day off.

What happens when a new working day is announced in Mexico?

That is the first thing that needs to happen for labor reform to happen Approved by the House of Representatives (something that already happened) as well as the Senate, which can replace or return its original camera. After that, it will require the approval of at least 17 states of the Mexican Republic. A broken chair.

What happens to my lunch break with the new workday in Mexico?

According to Section 63 of the Federal Labor Act, workers are entitled to a break of at least half an hour during a continuous working day. This break is considered the effective time of the working day and therefore it should not be deducted from the worker’s salary.

Therefore, if the reform initiative to reduce working hours is approved, this right of workers will continue to be protected by law.

On what date does the new working day come into effect in Mexico?

Once the reform is approved by the respective Chambers and reaches the Executive Branch, the date of its entry into force will determine its publication in the Official Gazette of the Federation.

Who’s Against the New Workday?

While workers await its approval, there are companies that have voiced their opposition Confederation of Employers of the Mexican Republic (Cofarmex) It assumes a Negative impact on the economy of companies, esp SMEsBut if it happens at all, it asks that it happen gradually.

Which countries work the most hours per year?

With the change proposed by Labor Day, the AMLO-led country would take the top spot among members. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Highest average hours worked per year in a list covering 38 countries. Mexico ranks first with 2,226 hours worked annually, followed by Costa Rica with 2,149 hours and Chile with 1,963 hours. With the new move, the Aztec nation is committed to prioritizing productivity over inventory.

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